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Bituah Leumi (National Insurance Institute) (NII) ((ヘブライ語:המוסד לביטוח לאומי)) is Israel's national social security agency.〔(Bituah Leumi homepage )〕 All Israeli citizens over the age of 18 are obligated to pay monthly Bituach Leumi insurance with the exception of IDF soldiers, National Service volunteers and students enrolled in vocational training courses.〔(7 Tips on Dealing With Bituah Leumi )〕 Bituah Leumi pays disability pensions to individuals who have lost the ability to earn a living due to medical disability, individuals whose earning capacity has dropped by at least 50%, and homemakers whose ability to perform household talks has decreased by at least 50%. The monthly pension rate is determined by the degree of disability.〔(National Insurance Pensions for the Ill and Disabled )〕 All citizens, permanent residents and olim who were 60 at most when they arrived in the country are eligible for old-age pensions paid by Bituah Leumi.〔(Pensions and Taxation in Israel )〕 Bituah Leumi covers the cost of funerals in Israel for a person of the Jewish faith, regardless of citizenship. This includes preparation of the body, the funeral service and local burial plot. It also covers the cost of funerals for Muslims who have paid insurance on a regular basis.〔(Death of a U.S. Citizen Embassy of the United States, Tel Aviv )〕 ==See also== * Economy of Israel * Standard of living in Israel * Taxation in Israel 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bituah Leumi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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